pub fn inv_log_ndtr_impl<P, E, V>(y: V) -> VExpand description
The inverse of log_ndtr_impl: the x with ln ndtr(x) = y, for y <= 0.
Newton on log_ndtr with the inverse Mills ratio as the derivative, from a probit(e^y)
seed one tier down wherever e^y is a normal number, and from the tail asymptotic
x^2 = -2y - 2 ln(-x) - ln 2 pi (one substitution) below y = -700. ln ndtr is concave
and increasing, so every Newton step lands left of the root and the iteration is
monotone from there. No bracket is needed. The residual tolerance is a few ulp of y,
which is the forward’s own noise floor and, through the ratio |y| / (x phi/Phi),
under two ulp of x everywhere.